US Imposes New Sanctions on Iran’s Oil Industry and Nuclear Program

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The United States has imposed new sanctions on entities and individuals linked to Iran’s oil industry and nuclear program, according to the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), an agency of the United States Department of the Treasury. These sanctions are part of a broader effort to restrict Iran’s economic and military activities.

## Background on US Sanctions Against Iran

US sanctions against Iran have been in place since 1979, following the Iranian Revolution. The sanctions include:

– *Economic Sanctions*: 

Restricting trade and investment with Iran

– *Trade Embargo*: Prohibiting the sale of aircraft and repair parts to Iranian aviation companies

– *Military Sanctions*: Banning the sale of military equipment and spare parts

## Recent Sanctions

While specific details on the latest sanctions are not available, recent actions by the US have targeted Iran’s:

– *Oil Industry*: 

Sanctions have been imposed on entities involved in the development of petroleum resources in Iran

– *Nuclear Program*: 

Sanctions have been imposed on individuals and entities linked to Iran’s nuclear program, including those involved in ballistic missile development

– *Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)*

Designated as a terrorist organization, with sanctions imposed on affiliated entities and individuals

## Impact of Sanctions

The sanctions have had significant effects on Iran’s economy, including:

– *Economic Contraction*: Sanctions imposed in 2012 had a persistent and significant impact on Iran’s economy, with a cost of 19.1% of real gross domestic product

– *Limited Access to International Finance*: 

Iranian financial institutions are barred from directly accessing the US financial system, making it difficult for them to conduct international transactions

## Reactions and Implications;

The sanctions have been met with criticism from Iran and some international organizations, who argue that they have a negative impact on the country’s economy and humanitarian situation. The US has maintained that the sanctions are necessary to restrict Iran’s military activities and nuclear program.

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