Top US officials, including Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, have announced a deal with China aimed at reducing the US trade deficit.
According to US Commerce Secretary Lutnick, the talks focused on lowering trade tensions between the two nations. Further details about the agreement are expected to be revealed on Monday.
### Background
The US-China trade war has been ongoing since January 2018, when former President Donald Trump imposed tariffs on Chinese goods, citing unfair trade practices and intellectual property theft. China retaliated with its own tariffs, leading to a significant escalation in trade tensions. Despite this, both countries have excluded certain items from their tariff lists and continue to seek a resolution.
### Key Aspects of the Trade War:

– *Tariffs*:
The US has imposed up to 145% tariffs on Chinese goods, while China has imposed up to 125% tariffs on American goods.
– *Trade Deficit*: The US trade deficit with China has been a major point of contention, with the US arguing that China’s unfair trade practices have contributed to the deficit.
– *Intellectual Property*: The US has accused China of intellectual property theft, while China has denied these allegations.
### Recent Developments

Senior officials from the US and China are set to discuss trade conflicts in Switzerland, with Director of the CCP Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission Office He Lifeng attending the talks alongside Treasury Secretary Bessent and Trade Representative Greer ¹.
### Implications
The trade deal, if successful, could help ease tensions between the two nations and potentially boost economic cooperation. However, analysts note that the ongoing trade war has had significant economic impacts on both countries, including higher costs for manufacturers and consumers, as well as financial difficulties for farmers.