Poland is one of the largest supporters of Kiev, since the start of the Russian-Ukrainian war in February 2022, pledging about 4.27 billion euros (about 4.54 billion dollars) in military, financial and humanitarian aid, but the position between the two countries has changed amid a growing disagreement between the two countries, which one expert said was driven by the upcoming Polish elections.

Edited  by |ANNA sam

Politic section -  CJ journalist

Warsaw–  September 23,2023

But relations have soured in recent weeks after Warsaw said it would not suspend an EU ban on Ukrainian agricultural products that Brussels had imposed earlier this year, which aimed to protect European farmers.

Ukraine filed a lawsuit against Poland, as well as Slovakia and Hungary, which also intend to continue with the ban. Then Zelensky told the United Nations' General Assembly on September 19 how some of their friends in Europe are demonstrating political theatre, which played into Moscow's hands.

In response, Poland summoned the Ukrainian ambassador to Warsaw, and Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said on social media that Warsaw would "no longer transfer weapons to Ukraine because we are now arming Poland." .

Polish President Andrzej Duda walked back Morawiecki's comments. He said that they referred to new weapons being purchased for the Polish army and that Warsaw would still transfer its older weapons not required for modernizing Poland's armed forces.

But Morawiecki took aim at Zelensky again on Friday, telling a rally in the city of Swidnik, Poland, that the Ukrainian leader must "never insult Poles again."

"The Polish people will never allow this to happen," Morawiecki said, adding that "defending the good name of Poland" was both "my duty and honor."

Despite Morawiecki's declaration, "Warsaw's militarily support for Ukraine will not substantially change," said Piotr Buras, head of the Warsaw office of the European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR).

Buras told that ties between Kyiv and Warsaw have become "hostage to the Polish electoral campaign." The ruling national-conservative Law and Justice Party (PiS) and the far right Konfederacja are vying for the nationalist and anti-Ukrainian vote in Poland.

But Buras did not expect Poland's growing assertiveness regarding Ukraine to end any time soon.

Buras said that the European elections in 2024 and the presidential elections the following year "will also shape the political debate in which the crumbling consensus on the support for Ukraine will play an important role."

"The decrease in supplies is not due to a lack of political will, but to the depletion of Polish resources," said Buras. He added that Morawiecki's comments were "mainly aimed at a domestic audience that has become skeptical about Ukraine due to recent controversies over grain imports and historical issues. "

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