Protests have erupted in Los Angeles and New York City, sparking clashes between demonstrators and law enforcement. The demonstrations are in response to President Donald Trump’s immigration policies and recent ICE raids.

*Los Angeles Protests*
The protests began after ICE raided several locations in Los Angeles, arresting over 100 people allegedly involved in illegal immigration and other violations.
Heavy Clashes between protesters and federal forces have turned violent, with reports of tear gas, pepper spray, and flash-bang grenades being used to disperse crowds. Then the situation becomes worse and police arrested Dozens of protesters .
injuries number range from both sides are increasing as well as property damage.

*New York City Protests*
– Solidarity protests were held outside the 26 Federal Plaza, resulting in multiple arrests.
Also Another protest took place at the Trump Tower, where two dozen people were arrested.

*National Response*
– The Trump administration has defended its actions, with Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem warning that protesters will be prosecuted.
While the Democrats, joined in the conflict including Senators Adam Schiff and Alex Padilla, have condemned the mobilization of the National Guard, calling it “unprecedented” and “designed to inflame tensions, sow chaos, and escalate the situation”.

*Polarization in the United States*
Research suggests that the United States is experiencing affective polarization, where people emotionally dislike members of the other party. This phenomenon is driven by misbeliefs about the policy beliefs of the other party, fear of the other party’s perceived actions, and misunderstandings about demographics.

Key findings on polarization in the US include:
– *Ideological Polarization*: American politicians are highly ideologically polarized, with little overlap in policy beliefs.
– *Affective Polarization*: Americans harbor strong dislike for members of the other party, driven by misbeliefs and fear.
– *Consequences*:
Polarization can lead to antidemocratic behavior and violence, particularly when fueled by leaders’ rhetoric and media coverage.

News In depth :
Protests are currently underway in Los Angeles and New York City, sparked by President Donald Trump’s immigration policies and recent ICE raids. Here’s a breakdown of the situation:
*Los Angeles Protests*
– The protests began on June 6, 2025, after ICE raided several locations in Los Angeles, arresting over 100 people allegedly involved in illegal immigration and other violations.
– Clashes between protesters and federal forces, including ICE agents and the Los Angeles Police Department, have turned violent, with reports of tear gas, pepper spray, and flash-bang grenades being used to disperse crowds.
– The protests have resulted in dozens of arrests, injuries to law enforcement officers and protesters, and property damage.
– California Governor Gavin Newsom has condemned the Trump administration’s actions, calling the deployment of the National Guard “illegal and immoral”.
– Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass has criticized the raids, stating that they “sow terror in our communities and disrupt basic principles of safety in our city”.

*New York City Protests*
– Solidarity protests were held outside the 26 Federal Plaza, resulting in multiple arrests.
– Another protest took place at the Trump Tower, where two dozen people were arrested.
*National Response*
– The Trump administration has defended its actions, with Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem warning that protesters will be prosecuted.
– Democrats, including Senators Adam Schiff and Alex Padilla, have condemned the mobilization of the National Guard, calling it “unprecedented” and “designed to inflame tensions, sow chaos, and escalate the situation”.
– Other cities, including San Francisco, Boston, Portland, and Chicago, have also seen solidarity protests, with some resulting in arrests and property damage.