Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has called for a genuine ceasefire and de-escalation in the Middle East, emphasizing the need to restore normal life for the people in the region. This statement came during a phone call with Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi, where Wang expressed China’s support for Iran’s efforts to safeguard its national sovereignty and security.
Key Points of the Conversation
- China’s Stance: Wang Yi stressed that China is willing to promote the UN Security Council’s role in safeguarding international peace and security.
- Safety of Chinese Institutions:
- China hopes Iran will continue to ensure the safety of Chinese institutions, personnel, and diplomatic missions.
- Iran’s Response:
- Araghchi emphasized that Israel’s and the US’s attacks on Iran’s nuclear facilities are serious violations of international law, leaving Iran no choice but to respond.
- Negotiations: Genuine negotiations can only begin once Israel halts its aggression, according to Araghchi.
- Iran-China Communication:
- Iran is willing to maintain close communication with China and looks forward to China’s greater role in easing tensions.
Background and Context
China has been actively involved in diplomatic efforts to ease tensions in the Middle East, particularly between Iran and Israel. Chinese state-run media, such as the Global Times, has placed blame on the US for the tensions surrounding Iran’s nuclear ambitions, citing the US withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in 2018 as a key factor.
In recent years, China has positioned itself as a potential mediator in the conflict, with Foreign Minister Wang Yi speaking separately with Iranian and Israeli officials. However, neither side has shown significant interest in Beijing’s mediation efforts.
China’s Role in the Conflict
- Mediation Efforts:
- China has offered to mediate between Iran and Israel, but its efforts have yet to yield concrete results.
- Support for Iran:
- China has expressed support for Iran’s sovereignty and security, while also calling for a peaceful resolution to the conflict.
- UN Security Council:
- China is willing to work with the UN Security Council to promote international peace and security in the region.