Paris, France
In a strategic move to better compete with a growing influx of Chinese electric vehicles (EVs), French automaker Renault has announced plans to introduce more affordable batteries for its EV lineup. The decision, revealed by new CEO Francois Provost during a press conference at the Munich autoshow, is a direct response to the aggressive pricing and rapid development cycles of Chinese car manufacturers. The move aims to close the cost gap between European and Chinese EVs and make electric cars more accessible to consumers.
The core of Renault’s new strategy is the integration of lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries across its existing EV models starting next year. LFP batteries are significantly cheaper to produce than the nickel-cobalt-manganese (NCM) batteries currently used by many Western automakers, as they do not rely on expensive and geopolitically sensitive materials like cobalt. While LFP technology has traditionally been less energy-dense, recent advancements have made it a viable and attractive option for urban and mid-range vehicles.
Provost emphasized that the company has been “benchmarking” itself against Chinese rivals and is aiming to reduce the cost of its electric cars by as much as 40% between 2023 and 2028. This comprehensive effort also includes speeding up development times for new models.
The move comes at a crucial time for the European automotive industry, which is facing intense pressure from Chinese competitors like BYD and CATL, who have pioneered LFP technology and established a dominant position in the battery market. By adopting this technology, Renault hopes to reduce its reliance on a single battery chemistry and offer consumers a more competitive product. This strategic shift is a clear indication that European automakers are adapting to a new market reality shaped by Chinese innovation and price leadership.